2013 Report, Based on 2009 data
Toxic 100 Air Polluters Index: 2013 Report, Based on 2009 data
Largest corporations ranked by toxic score
Toxic 100 Water Rank |
Company |
Toxic hazard (pounds released x toxicity) |
Toxics released directly to surface water |
Toxics transfered to sewage treatment |
Total toxics released to surface water (direct and post- |
|
|
|
(millions of pounds) |
||
|
|||||
1 |
Ferro |
24,232,189,979 |
0.03 |
2.57 |
0.24 |
2 |
American Electric Power |
19,025,810,420 |
0.15 |
0.00 |
0.15 |
3 |
U.S. Department of Defense |
17,745,108,776 |
15.21 |
0.08 |
15.21 |
4 |
Southern |
14,167,425,066 |
0.17 |
0.00 |
0.17 |
5 |
U.S. Tennessee Valley Authority |
11,065,513,858 |
0.80 |
0.00 |
0.80 |
6 |
PPL |
10,440,384,996 |
0.12 |
0.00 |
0.12 |
7 |
Dominion Resources |
6,583,409,504 |
0.14 |
0.00 |
0.14 |
8 |
Dow Chemical |
6,529,470,848 |
0.90 |
10.92 |
1.90 |
9 |
Evonik Industries AG |
6,204,752,331 |
0.02 |
0.14 |
0.04 |
10 |
Dynegy |
4,096,350,750 |
0.10 |
0.00 |
0.10 |
11 |
DTE Energy |
3,836,662,048 |
0.06 |
0.01 |
0.06 |
12 |
Duke Energy |
3,269,549,428 |
0.21 |
0.00 |
0.21 |
13 |
BASF |
2,873,829,889 |
6.65 |
1.26 |
6.87 |
14 |
Emerald Performance Materials |
2,810,889,397 |
0.01 |
0.19 |
0.03 |
15 |
Newpage |
2,524,302,940 |
0.25 |
5.18 |
0.67 |
16 |
Progress Energy |
2,321,495,710 |
0.06 |
0.00 |
0.06 |
17 |
Honeywell International |
2,141,368,702 |
0.29 |
0.77 |
0.35 |
18 |
Exxonmobil |
2,055,468,102 |
5.67 |
0.28 |
5.71 |
19 |
Celanese |
2,042,189,572 |
0.08 |
6.86 |
0.63 |
20 |
Bayer Group |
1,906,844,129 |
0.57 |
0.52 |
0.61 |
21 |
Eastman Chemical |
1,857,664,031 |
0.75 |
0.09 |
0.75 |
22 |
Dayton Power and Light |
1,632,355,988 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
23 |
Lubrizol |
1,598,534,516 |
0.03 |
0.30 |
0.11 |
24 |
Rio Tinto |
1,448,735,946 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
25 |
Reliant Energy |
1,433,389,006 |
0.10 |
0.00 |
0.10 |
26 |
Oxid |
1,408,061,871 |
0.00 |
0.31 |
0.13 |
27 |
Clariant |
1,334,306,282 |
0.60 |
0.08 |
0.61 |
28 |
Ohio Valley Electric |
1,249,698,036 |
0.04 |
0.00 |
0.04 |
29 |
E.I. Du Pont de Nemours |
1,062,809,009 |
5.16 |
0.90 |
5.30 |
30 |
Koch Industries |
1,054,548,508 |
5.71 |
0.94 |
5.80 |
31 |
Lyondellbasell Industries |
981,901,535 |
0.01 |
6.48 |
0.80 |
32 |
Owensboro Municipal Utilities |
957,155,620 |
0.08 |
0.00 |
0.08 |
33 |
Cambrex |
855,002,712 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
34 |
South Carolina Public Service Authority |
839,911,567 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
35 |
Allegheny Energy |
748,595,142 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
36 |
Graftech International |
611,650,000 |
0.00 |
0.15 |
0.00 |
37 |
Renco Group |
569,568,870 |
0.07 |
0.00 |
0.07 |
38 |
Smurfit-Stone Container |
568,939,192 |
0.57 |
10.62 |
1.47 |
39 |
Chevron |
510,579,953 |
0.58 |
0.01 |
0.58 |
40 |
International Paper |
492,643,288 |
2.46 |
0.03 |
2.46 |
41 |
Cytec Industries |
492,388,662 |
0.38 |
2.40 |
0.46 |
42 |
General Electric |
469,848,613 |
0.03 |
1.16 |
0.09 |
43 |
Mountain State Carbon |
468,997,214 |
0.10 |
0.00 |
0.10 |
44 |
Domtar |
441,447,821 |
1.13 |
0.00 |
1.13 |
45 |
KPS Capital Partners |
420,978,729 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
46 |
Firstenergy |
382,445,701 |
0.04 |
0.00 |
0.04 |
47 |
JEA |
381,212,205 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
48 |
Langdale |
375,457,500 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
49 |
Southern Wood Preserving of Hattiesburg |
375,457,500 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
50 |
Max Environmental |
375,444,150 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
51 |
Exelon |
354,075,754 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
52 |
Scana |
304,990,633 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
53 |
Boise Cascade |
283,764,359 |
0.25 |
0.00 |
0.25 |
54 |
Cardolite |
283,075,863 |
0.00 |
0.05 |
0.03 |
55 |
Sunoco |
269,320,589 |
0.08 |
1.20 |
0.20 |
56 |
Conocophillips |
232,519,840 |
5.14 |
0.47 |
5.20 |
57 |
United States Steel |
227,917,172 |
2.33 |
0.00 |
2.33 |
58 |
Sanders Lead |
224,204,210 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
59 |
Marathon Oil |
220,951,329 |
0.47 |
0.32 |
0.56 |
60 |
East Kentucky Power Cooperative |
213,326,279 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
61 |
Penford |
211,566,718 |
0.00 |
2.04 |
0.16 |
62 |
Apollo Advisors |
198,031,462 |
0.38 |
0.00 |
0.38 |
63 |
Rank Group Investments |
196,092,236 |
0.29 |
0.00 |
0.29 |
64 |
Cabot |
193,457,773 |
0.06 |
0.00 |
0.06 |
65 |
Weyerhaeuser |
168,384,898 |
0.56 |
0.00 |
0.56 |
66 |
Temple-Inland |
162,818,808 |
0.60 |
0.00 |
0.60 |
67 |
Potlatch |
159,967,252 |
0.20 |
0.00 |
0.20 |
68 |
Alfa S.A.B. de C.V. (Grupo Alfa) |
151,541,944 |
0.38 |
0.00 |
0.38 |
69 |
Arch Chemicals |
135,228,182 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
70 |
Arcelormittal |
132,524,120 |
0.95 |
0.09 |
0.95 |
71 |
Huntsman |
129,955,663 |
0.10 |
0.11 |
0.12 |
72 |
BP |
129,862,864 |
0.56 |
0.20 |
0.59 |
73 |
Pfizer |
115,766,641 |
0.01 |
1.05 |
0.15 |
74 |
Exide |
115,725,423 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
75 |
Merisol USA |
114,766,588 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
76 |
Flint Ink |
112,622,347 |
0.00 |
1.18 |
0.12 |
77 |
Seminole Generating Station |
108,564,494 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
78 |
Powersouth Energy Cooperative |
105,452,383 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
79 |
Cognis |
101,149,458 |
0.00 |
0.78 |
0.06 |
80 |
Cox Industries |
100,624,320 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
81 |
Graphic Packaging Holding |
100,320,929 |
0.06 |
0.12 |
0.09 |
82 |
Alabama River Pulp |
99,874,715 |
0.54 |
0.00 |
0.54 |
83 |
Packaging of America |
99,286,460 |
0.13 |
0.00 |
0.13 |
84 |
Valero Energy |
94,867,462 |
3.41 |
0.15 |
3.43 |
85 |
Transalta Centralia Generation / Mining |
94,632,697 |
0.05 |
0.00 |
0.05 |
86 |
Buckeye Technologies |
92,289,431 |
0.30 |
0.00 |
0.30 |
87 |
Placid Refining |
88,254,061 |
0.02 |
0.00 |
0.02 |
88 |
Abitibibowater |
84,823,058 |
0.42 |
0.00 |
0.42 |
89 |
Constellation Energy |
80,383,433 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
90 |
Envirofocus Technologies |
79,887,652 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
91 |
Rayonier |
79,762,505 |
0.27 |
0.00 |
0.27 |
92 |
Koppers Industries |
77,811,969 |
0.05 |
0.00 |
0.05 |
93 |
Desoto Treated Materials |
76,642,560 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
94 |
PDVSA (Petroleos de Venezuela S.A.) |
74,395,781 |
0.76 |
0.00 |
0.76 |
95 |
Elgin Fine Chemicals |
73,008,992 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
96 |
Seaman Timber |
69,939,999 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
97 |
Hercules |
69,094,938 |
0.00 |
14.80 |
0.51 |
98 |
Edison International |
64,235,250 |
0.10 |
0.00 |
0.10 |
99 |
New NGC |
64,228,716 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
0.01 |
100 |
Meadwestvaco |
63,639,040 |
0.45 |
0.00 |
0.45 |
Explanatory notes (also see the technical notes):
Toxic Hazard: Pounds released directly to surface water plus pounds estimated released post-treatment multiplied by chemical-specific toxicity weights. Sources: (1) pounds released and transferred: US EPA’s Toxics Release Inventory, 2009; (2) toxicity weights and post-treatment release estimator: US EPA’s Risk Screening Environmental Indicators, version 2.3.0. For details, see Technical Notes.
Toxics released directly to surface water and pounds transfered to sewage treatment: Millions of pounds of toxic chemicals released directly to water on-site at each TRI facility or transferred off-site to POTW’s for sewage treatment, without weighting for toxicity.
Total toxics released to surface water: Millions of pounds ot toxic chemical released directly to water on-site plus estimated post-treatment release to surface water of toxic chemical transfered to POTW’s for sewage treatment.
Coverage: This table presents the RSEI Hazard for companies and agencies reporting to the US EPA’s Toxics Release Inventory. Individual facilities are assigned to corporate parents on the basis of 2011 information on the ownership structure.