• Show in Front Page Modules: Yes

Greenhouse 100 Polluters Index (2018 Report, Based on 2015 Data)

Green House 100 RankParent corporation or entity2015 Emissions (CO2 equivalent metric tons)Percentage of 2015 U.S. green house gas emissions from all sourcesEJ: PoorEJ: Minority% of CO2 equivalent emissions from a single facilityIndustrial Sectors
1Southern Company104,564,3331.6%18%45%Power Plants, Other
2Duke Energy101,026,2601.5%16%27%Power Plants, Other, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Waste
3American Electric Power100,138,5431.5%15%16%Power Plants, Other
4NRG Energy83,519,7211.3%11%48%Power Plants, Other
5Berkshire Hathaway79,264,7421.2%17%34%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Minerals, Other, Metals, Chemicals
6Dynegy75,402,4351.1%13%24%Power Plants
7U.S. Government68,273,8391.0%18%42%Power Plants, Other, Waste, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Chemicals
8Xcel Energy55,909,5830.8%15%39%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
9FirstEnergy48,792,1020.7%16%13%Power Plants, Other
10Calpine48,464,7750.7%17%63%Power Plants
11Energy Future Holdings45,431,1140.7%15%45%Power Plants
12NextEra Energy44,942,4170.7%16%52%Power Plants, Other, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
13Exxon Mobil36,769,7480.6%18%60%Refineries, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Power Plants, Chemicals, Other
14Dominion Energy36,612,5520.6%14%46%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
15DTE Energy35,498,5820.5%23%34%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other, Metals
16PPL Corp.32,179,6670.5%18%21%Power Plants, Other, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
17Entergy31,582,2730.5%20%51%Power Plants, Other, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
18WEC Energy Group31,098,5110.5%14%32%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
19Riverstone Holdings29,373,3870.4%15%40%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
20Koch Industries28,524,4500.4%15%46%Chemicals, Pulp and Paper, Refineries, Power Plants, Waste, Other, Minerals, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
21Ameren28,457,5640.4%10%20%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
22Phillips 6628,104,9920.4%16%62%Refineries, Chemicals, Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Waste
23AES Corp.26,251,9410.4%20%53%Power Plants, Other
24ArcelorMittal24,433,0620.4%23%59%Metals, Minerals, Other
25Great Plains Energy23,707,7900.4%19%36%Power Plants, Other
26Valero Energy23,634,2810.4%19%69%Refineries, Chemicals, Other
27Chevron23,027,7500.3%17%66%Refineries, Chemicals, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Power Plants, Waste, Other
28CMS Energy22,232,6160.3%24%43%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
29BP21,505,6130.3%21%73%Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Refineries, Chemicals, Power Plants, Other
30United States Steel20,709,0750.3%24%48%Metals, Waste, Other
31Marathon Petroleum20,214,5010.3%22%45%Refineries, Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other, Waste
32Pinnacle West Capital18,567,8400.3%27%69%Power Plants, Other
33Plant Scherer (facility)17,992,6820.3%9%22%100%Power Plants
34Engie17,889,6020.3%19%68%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
35Royal Dutch Shell17,391,1820.3%16%63%Refineries, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Chemicals, Other
36OGE Energy16,787,3230.3%17%38%Power Plants, Other
37Westar Energy16,787,2350.3%16%22%75%Power Plants, Other
38DowDuPont16,566,5730.3%18%47%Chemicals, Power Plants, Other, Metals, Waste, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
39Colstrip Energy LP16,449,1220.2%8%29%97%Power Plants
40Santee Cooper16,387,2880.2%23%40%Power Plants, Other
41CF Industries16,138,5710.2%15%42%Chemicals
42Emera16,005,5520.2%16%48%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
43Basin Electric Power Cooperative15,401,5640.2%8%11%Power Plants
44Associated Electric Cooperative Inc15,175,9660.2%19%26%Power Plants, Other
45Andeavor14,567,3390.2%18%75%Refineries, Chemicals, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
46Navajo Generating Station (single power plant)14,168,9990.2%14%49%100%Power Plants
47Waste Management13,963,1720.2%15%47%Waste
48LS Power13,169,6370.2%17%44%Power Plants
49LafargeHolcim13,169,3120.2%13%38%Minerals
50Archer Daniels Midland12,573,1910.2%14%18%Other, Pulp and Paper, Waste
51Murray Energy12,499,5830.2%16%4%Other
52Air Products & Chemicals12,462,9460.2%19%66%Chemicals, Power Plants
53Laramie River (single power plant)12,033,7580.2%17%13%100%Power Plants
54Scana11,837,0020.2%17%43%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
55Omaha Public Power District11,821,8310.2%18%33%71%Power Plants
56NiSource11,758,6800.2%16%27%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
57Macquarie11,606,8730.2%20%59%Power Plants, Other, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
58Lower Colorado River Authority11,449,1320.2%16%31%82%Power Plants, Other
59San Antonio Public Service Board11,277,0480.2%20%77%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
60Great River Energy11,141,4610.2%7%6%83%Power Plants, Waste
61Republic Services10,957,9550.2%16%53%Waste
62Ares Management10,920,9240.2%19%61%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
63JEA10,870,6680.2%19%52%Power Plants
64Intermountain Power Agency10,853,3790.2%15%4%100%Power Plants, Other
65Alcoa10,654,8340.2%14%20%Power Plants, Metals, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other, Waste
66Prairie State Generating10,628,9350.2%11%4%100%Power Plants, Other
67Alliant Energy10,597,0010.2%12%15%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
68Tri-State Generation & Transmission Association10,496,3200.2%12%26%78%Power Plants, Other
69Fortis10,473,0590.2%24%55%94%Power Plants, Other, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
70PUERTO RICO ELECTRIC POWER AUTHORITY10,373,4720.2%40%99%Power Plants, Other
71Conemaugh Generating Station (single power plant)10,261,4000.2%18%9%100%Power Plants
72Williams Companies10,148,8740.2%15%43%Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Chemicals, Power Plants
73Public Service Enterprise10,114,8600.2%18%62%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
74HeidelbergCement10,114,3620.2%12%41%Minerals
75San Juan Generating Station (single power plant)9,920,7670.2%17%68%100%Power Plants
76JM Stuart (single power plant)9,814,3800.1%21%8%100%Power Plants
77Nebraska Public Power District9,535,1400.1%8%12%87%Power Plants, Other
78PBF Energy9,454,0500.1%18%46%Refineries, Chemicals, Power Plants
79Salt River Project9,417,3000.1%15%39%Power Plants, Other, Waste
80Saudi Aramco9,326,4140.1%17%53%Refineries, Chemicals
81Keystone Generating Station (single power plant)9,123,0190.1%15%6%100%Power Plants
82Ohio Valley Electric9,086,8910.1%16%6%Power Plants, Other
83Energy Transfer8,964,4480.1%22%53%Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Refineries, Other, Power Plants
84Cemex8,922,3980.1%17%60%Minerals
85Homer City Holdings LLC.8,829,0460.1%17%7%100%Power Plants
86Allete8,814,7600.1%14%6%83%Power Plants
87Kinder Morgan8,610,5010.1%17%53%Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Power Plants, Refineries, Other
88Touchstone Energy Cooperatives, Inc.8,335,0460.1%16%9%100%Power Plants
89LyondellBasell Industries8,194,8720.1%21%76%Chemicals, Refineries, Other
90PDVSA (Petroleos de Venezuela S.A.)8,161,1710.1%13%43%Refineries, Chemicals
91Seminole Electric Cooperative8,098,5480.1%30%37%87%Power Plants
92AK Steel8,091,2920.1%22%37%Metals, Waste
93ConocoPhillips8,047,7990.1%14%52%Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Refineries
94Chemours7,889,5860.1%20%35%Chemicals, Waste
95East Kentucky Power Cooperative7,722,9940.1%19%9%87%Power Plants, Other
96Enterprise Products Partners7,627,4560.1%18%60%Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Chemicals
97Eastman Chemical7,450,5480.1%17%19%Chemicals, Power Plants, Waste, Other
98Occidental Petroleum7,327,6010.1%18%65%Chemicals, Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other
99Praxair7,286,9130.1%23%71%Chemicals
100Exelon7,219,5500.1%15%46%Power Plants, Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems, Other

Explanatory notes (For details, see the technical notes).

This edition of the Greenhouse 100 ranks companies by C02-equivalent greenhouse gas emissions (including CO2, methane, nitrous oxide, and fluorinated gases, but not biogenic CO2) directly released by large facilities in the US in 2015.

Percentage of 2015 U.S. greenhouse gas emissions from all sources: parent corporation or entity's percentage of all U.S. greenhouse gas emissions, including electric power, transportation, industrial, commercial, residential, and agricultural emissions, the total of which is 6,587 million metric tons of CO2 equivalents according to the 2015 U.S. Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks.  Source: US EPA.

Environmental Justice (EJ): Poor Share and Minority Share: Shares of the potential co-pollutants of combustion borne by people living below the poverty line or by people in minority racial/ethnic groups. In the U.S. population, 13 percent live below the poverty line and 39 percent are members of minority racial/ethnic groups.  
Sources: US EPA, US Census, and CTIP.

The links from each parent name lead to an application that gives detailed facility and sector information about the company. You can also search for companies not on the Greenhouse 100. For more information on the data, see the technical notes.

umass logo

This is an official web page
of the University of Massachusetts.

Political Economy Research Institute

Gordon Hall, 418 N. Pleasant St., Suite A

Amherst, MA 01002
Tel: 413-545-6355 Fax: 413-577-0261
Contact: